Author Archives: Misty Pines

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Collagen for Dogs: Here Are 6 Things You Need to Know for Your Furry Friend

Category:Health,Nutrition Tags : 

Written by Caroline Nicks, NASM CPT

Updated on July 1, 2024

Collagen is not only the most abundant protein in humans—it’s the most abundant protein in dogs, too.

Often dubbed as the “glue” that holds the body together, collagen makes up one-third of the protein in your furry friend. Thus, it’s crucial to maintain adequate levels to keep your dog feeling healthy and pain-free.

But, how much collagen should you give your dog, and when should you begin supplementation? Read on to get your most pressing questions answered.

The Importance of Collagen for Dogs

Essentially, collagen is just a fancy word for protein. A protein that’s found in your dog’s skin, fur, bones, tendons, cartilage, gut lining, and more.

Your dog naturally produces collagen on his own; however, his collagen levels diminish with age. Although research has yet to discover how much collagen dogs lose each year, we do know that humans lose approximately 1% of their collagen each year (1).

So, it’s safe to assume that your dog is losing 1%—if not more—of his collagen every year. This steep decline in collagen can lead to aching joints, upset digestion, and a dull coat.

Native Note: Always consult with your veterinarian before adding a supplement to your dog’s routine.

The Top 3 Benefits of Collagen for Dogs

Now that you know collagen is just as important for your furry sidekick as it is for you, let’s address the top 3 way collagen can support your dog’s health…

1. Collagen for Your Dog’s Bone and Joint Health

With collagen loss comes bone loss and cartilage loss. And with cartilage loss often comes osteoarthritis…

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common joint diseases in both humans and companion animals—large dogs and horses, in particular. It’s painful, degenerative, and highly inflammatory, affecting your dog’s synovial joints and leading to a loss of mobility.

However, collagen peptides may be able to help.

In one 2021 study, 52 dogs with early symptoms of osteoarthritis were fed collagen peptides for 16 weeks.

NativePath Blog Post Image

In just four weeks, dogs had a significant reduction in tenderness and pain. By week 16, all dogs showed a decrease in femoral joint sensitivity and an increase in their quality of life (2).

2. Collagen for Your Dog’s Gut Health

Your pooch needs a healthy gut, too.

Collagen aids digestion by rebuilding the protective lining of your dog’s gut. This is crucial since, over time, things like bacterial imbalance, inflammation, and stress can create “gaps” in his intestinal lining.

In short, collagen “seals and heals” those gaps by forming connective tissue and providing healing amino acids like glycine and lysine to the intestinal lining.

Glycine—the most abundant amino acid in collagen—has been shown to enhance the intestinal mucosal barrier (a layer of thick mucus that allows the uptake of essential nutrients and immune sensing). This, in addition to glycine’s ability to suppress oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, can soothe your dog’s digestive system (345).

Another abundant amino acid in collagen is lysine. In multiple animal studies, it was found that the metabolism of lysine is needed to maintain the integrity and function of the gut, as well as produce intestinal glycoproteins (3).

3. Collagen for Your Dog’s Skin and Coat Health

Dogs don’t need to worry about wrinkles, crow’s feet, or frown lines (lucky them). However, I’d like to think that they care about keeping their fur coat soft and shiny. 

Your dog’s skin is made up of 70% collagen. As that collagen declines with age, his skin becomes thinner and drier—resulting in a loss of luster and shine (6).

Age isn’t the only thing responsible for your dog’s collagen decline. Free radicals like stress, pollution, and pesticides play a role, too (7). Luckily, supplementing with a high-quality collagen powder can help neutralize those free radicals, and in doing so, bring life back to your dog’s fur.

When to Start Giving Your Dog Collagen

If your dog is showing signs of pain, lack of mobility, or lack of agility, then it may be time to start supplementing with collagen. 

Collagen depletion is a natural part of the aging process. Luckily, lost collagen can be restored through proper supplementation. And the earlier you begin collagen supplementation, the more likely you are to reduce the risk of potential ailments.

Can I Give My Dog “Human” Collagen?

As long as your “human” collagen supplement contains just one ingredient (grass-fed collagen), then it’s 100% safe and effective for your dog to supplement with, too. 

However, dosing for dogs is different from humans…

Collagen Dosing for Dogs

Collagen dosing varies depending on the size of your dog. 

Use the following formula as a general recommendation for your dog’s daily collagen dose:

Dog’s Daily Collagen Dose (in grams) = Dog’s Body Weight (in pounds) x 0.33

So, if your dog weighs 50 pounds, you will give him 16.5 grams of collagen powder.

How to Incorporate Collagen Into Your Dog’s Diet

The simplest way to incorporate grass-fed collagen powder into your dog’s diet is to simply sprinkle it on his food.

If your dog’s daily dose is 16.5 (like the example above), sprinkle about 5 grams of collagen over his food for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

The Bottom Line

Collagen for dogs is essential—especially as your furry friend gets older. Supplementing with collagen may help reduce your dog’s aches and pains, stiff joints, and irritated digestion while enhancing the silkiness and shine of his coat.

Don’t give your dog just any collagen, though. It’s important that he ingests a high-quality grass-fed collagen powder that doesn’t contain any additional fillers, sweeteners, or ingredients. In short, the collagen supplement should only contain one ingredient: Collagen.


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The Harsh Reality of ‘With’/’And’ in the Names of Pet Foods

Category:General Pet Information

The Harsh Reality of ‘With’/’And’ in the Names of Pet Foods

And the misleading images that go with them.

 

One of the most common pet food names (regardless of brand) includes the word “with”, such as ‘with chicken’ or ‘with beef’. As example:

The above Purina One dog food is named: “Lean Muscle Support with Real Beef“. The package includes an image of a large chunk of beef on the label.

Take a guess…in a 15 pound bag of ‘with Real Beef dog food’, with that image of a chunk of beef on the label, how much beef is required to be in that pet food?

Per pet food regulations, ‘with’ included in the name of a pet food requires the product to include a minimum of 3% of the named ingredient; in this case a minimum of 3% ‘real beef’.

The reality of ‘with’.

For a 15 pound bag of dog food that includes ‘with’ in the name (‘with chicken’ or ‘with beef’ and so on), the manufacturer is ONLY required to include less than 1/2 pound of beef (or chicken or…) in the entire 15 pound bag.

3% of 15 pounds is 0.45 pounds.

When we break this down even further, looking at how much beef or chicken is in the daily amount a 30 pound dog would consume daily, the harsh reality gets even worse.

Feeding directions for the above Purina dog food recommends a 30 pound dog should consume three cups a day. Chewy.com states there are approximately sixty cups of dog food in a 15 pound bag resulting in an estimated (minimum required) 0.0075 pound of beef per cup (or 0.12 ounce beef per cup).

In three cups of dog food (to feed a 30 pound dog daily), the manufacturer is ONLY required to include an estimated 0.36 ounce of beef.

Per pet food regulations…the manufacturer – allowed to display an image of a chunk of beef on the label, allowed to name the pet food ‘with Beef’ …

… is ONLY required to provide a 30 pound dog with an estimated
1/3 ounce of beef daily.

The reality of ‘and’.

When two ingredients are stated in the name of a pet food, example:

This Nutrish cat food includes two ingredients in the product name; Chicken & Shrimp. The product label includes an image of shrimp and chunks of chicken.

Pet food regulations state when two ingredients are in the name of the product, the manufacturer is required to include a minimum of 3% of each named ingredient. In this case, this cat food is only required to contain 3% chicken and 3% shrimp.

When you calculate how much chicken would be required in a 2.8 ounce container – the reality becomes LESS THAN 1/10th of an ounce of chicken and LESS than 1/10th of an ounce of shrimp in the 2.8 oz container (0.084 ounce of each ingredient per 2.8 oz container).

Nutrish recommends approximately 3 containers daily for a 10 pound cat.

In three containers of cat food, the recommended feeding amount for a 10 pound cat, the manufacturer is ONLY required to include 0.252 ounce of chicken and 0.252 ounce of shrimp (in all three containers).

Per pet food regulations…the manufacturer – allowed to display an image of two chunks of chicken on the label and two pieces of shrimp on the label, allowed to name the pet food ‘Chicken & Shrimp’ …

is ONLY required to provide a 10 pound cat with an estimated 1/4 of an ounce of chicken daily and an estimated 1/4 of an ounce of shrimp daily.

Many pet food labels contain hugely misleading images making pet owners believe the pet food contains something more than microscopic portions of meat for their pet daily. Regulatory authorities allow industry to deceive consumers.

These same requirements of a minimum amount of a named ingredient applies to any pet food that includes ‘with’ in the name or includes two ingredients in the name. Ask your pet food manufacturer how much of the ingredient included in the name of the product is actually in the pet food.

Wishing you and your pet(s) the best,

Susan Thixton
Pet Food Safety Advocate
Author Buyer Beware, Co-Author Dinner PAWsible
TruthaboutPetFood.com
Association for Truth in Pet Food


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The Authoritative Guide to Feeding Your Dog and Cat

Category:Nutrition

https://media.library.cornell.edu/media/Feed+Your+Pet+RightA+The+Authoritative+Guide+to+Feeding+Your+Dog+and+Cat/1_ro4vbr3x/5069111

Feed Your Pet Right: The Authoritative Guide to Feeding Your Dog and Cat

From DCAPS February 05, 2013  


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Benefits of Pumpkin for Dogs

Category:Nutrition

Benefits of Pumpkin for Dogs

Did You Know

Some raw feeders believe dogs don’t need vegetables and can exist on meat alone, but there are many good reasons to include fresh fruits and veggies in your dog’s meals. They are rich in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and sources of dietary fiber for your dog. Consider making them a part of your dog’s daily diet.

The following are very beneficial, easy to add fruits and vegetables: Asparagus, Broccoli And Broccoli Sprouts, Brussel Sprouts, Cauliflower, Carrots, Mushrooms, Celery, Leafy Greens, Garlic, Green Beans, Bell Peppers and Pumpkin.

Visit https://blog.fourleafrover.com/ for more information about these healthy additions to your dog’s diet. And because it’s pumpkin spice season: continue reading below to learn the benefits of feeding your dog pumpkin.

Pumpkin has many health benefits for your dog, including high fiber content that supports their digestive system. It is packed with nutrients that are good for them and most dogs love the taste of pumpkin so it’s easy to feed.

Here are some properties of pumpkin that support your dog’s health.

Vitamins and Minerals

Pumpkin is packed with nutrients your dog needs. It’s a great source of Vitamins A, E, and C, which are important for the immune system, brain function, eyes, and skin health.

Pumpkin also contains important minerals like potassium, copper, manganese, and iron that each play a role in cellular functions. This is a great reason to add pumpkin as a part of your dog’s regular diet.

Eye Health

Like other orange vegetables, pumpkin contains a lot of beta-carotene, which is a precursor for vitamin A. Once it converts to vitamin A in the body, it helps improve vision as well as boosting overall immunity and skin and coat health. The carotenoid zeaxanthin also protects your dog’s eyes from light damage.

Antioxidants

Antioxidants protect your dog from dangerous free radicals in the body. Free radicals are damaged cells that steal molecules from other cells. They’re a natural by-product of metabolism and exposure to toxins in the environment. If free radicals are uncontrolled, they can harm your dog’s cells and even their DNA. Antioxidants in pumpkin include plant pigments, called carotenoids: Beta-carotene, Zeaxanthin and Beta-cryptoxanthin. Carotenoids help lower cancer risk and degenerative disease. Studies show that they may also be good for bone health. Like beta carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin also forms vitamin A. Zeaxanthin contributes to slowing down the aging process, improving heart health, increasing glutathione levels, and reducing inflammation of the skin.

AntiParasitic

Pumpkin seeds are a natural and effective way to remove parasites like worms from your dog’s digestive tract. The seeds contain the amino acid cucurbitin, which paralyzes worms. Studies in both rats and puppies have shown the ability of pumpkin seeds to get rid of intestinal worms.

Fiber

Pumpkin is a good source of fiber, which is great for your dog’s digestive health. The soluble fiber content in pumpkin absorbs water, which can help to solidify runny stool when your dog has diarrhea. The fiber can also help with the opposite problem, by loosening up the packed stool in the case of constipation. The fiber in pumpkin can also help your dog feel full for longer and can also help prevent anal gland problems.


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Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs

Category:Health

Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs:
A Natural Path Toward Health

By Veterinarians.org Team

Is Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs Safe?
Yes, apple cider vinegar (ACV) is safe for dogs as it is a natural remedy and a substitute for chemical-based products. Apple cider vinegar contains zero artificial ingredients, zero harsh chemicals and will cause virtually no adverse reactions in dogs. 

According to Whole Dog Journal, apple cider vinegar is made from just apples and water. This makes it completely safe for dogs. In fact, the word safe is an understatement – apple cider vinegar for dogs is healthy and beneficial. 

What does Apple Cider Vinegar do for Dogs?
Apple cider vinegar for dogs acts as a natural health booster. Apple cider vinegar is made of fermented apples. The result of the fermentation process is a substance that is full of iron, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, and other essential vitamins and minerals.

The health benefits of apple cider vinegar for dogs are undeniable. From treating ear infections to preventing flea infestations, apple cider vinegar is a helpful tool for pet parents who want to avoid chemically based products that may cause a dog more harm than good.

Does Apple Cider Vinegar Help With Dog’s Itchy Skin? Yes, apple cider vinegar for dogs can help with itchy skin. Apple cider vinegar, ACV, can help soothe and relieve rashes and itchiness. Furthermore, apple cider vinegar for dogs has the ability to prevent yeast infections of the skin. 

Apple cider vinegar for dogs contains naturally-occurring acids that help eliminate dead skin cells (or dandruff) and expose new, healthy ones. This feature is beneficial for dogs prone to manage.

Additionally, holistic veterinarians advise pet owners to use apple cider vinegar for hot spots. The ACV can help dry them out and eliminate the need to shave the dog.

Animal Med Center says that mixing a 50/50 solution of apple cider vinegar and water in a spray bottle and then applying the mixture to their dog’s coat does wonder for itchy, scaly, and dry skin

However, during topical ACV use, it is important to avoid applying it on open wounds as the acidity will damage the raw skin. If using ACV topically is not possible, pet parents can add it to the pet’s food or water.

What are the Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs?
The benefits of apple cider vinegar for dogs range from preventing flea infestations to acting as an ear cleanser to fighting infections. Let’s take a look at the health-boosting effects of apple cider vinegar for dogs. 

ACV: A Natural Flea Killer.
Apple cider vinegar is a natural flea and tick repellent. These pests exist everywhere and in all climates. ACV acidified the dog’s pH levels, thus making the dog unappealing to fleas.  

Spraying a dog with a 50/50 solution of ACV and water before they go outside is an effective way to prevent fleas and ticks from infesting the dog’s fur. Alternatively, dog owners can add two tablespoons of ACV to their pet’s food or water. 

ACV: A Natural Ear Cleaner.
Itchy skin is usually accompanied by itchy ears. Because of its powerful antibacterial properties, ACV is an effective way to keep a dog’s ears clean and free of yeast and harmful bacteria. 

Holistic vets suggest using half ACV and half purified water to prevent ear infections from developing. First, check the dog’s ears regularly for wax and gunk. Clean out anything that shouldn’t be there by using individual cotton balls soaked in the solution. 

Coat Treatments and Tear Staining.
Even if a dog doesn’t suffer from skin irritation, ACV can still be a good tool for bringing life back to dull coats. 

Additionally, apple cider vinegar can be used to remove tear stains and brown saliva-stained fur. ACV is also helpful for reducing dander and gives the dog’s coat an extra shine. 

Apple Cider Vinegar for Digestion.
If a dog suffers from digestion issues such as diarrhea or constipation, adding ACV to their drinking water once a day can help. 

The healthy enzymes in apple cider vinegar have also been shown to help reduce gas and bloating. Another good news is that ACV may help with weight loss in dogs. 

Fighting Infection.
Apple cider vinegar has natural antibiotic and antiseptic properties that prevent harmful bacteria and viruses from invading the dog’s body. 

Apple cider vinegar is one of the best home remedies for supporting the dog’s immunity in a natural way and preventing potentially dangerous infections. 

ACV for Muscle Sprains and Bruises.
When applied topically, apple cider vinegar can ease pain caused by sore muscles and bruises. 

Pet parents can apply a 50/50 concoction of ACV and water directly over the sore site with a cotton ball. The application can be repeated several times per day. 

Used topically, pet parents can help ease their pet’s sore muscles, bruises, and other injuries. By using a cotton ball, apply a 50/50 concoction of ACV and water to the dog’s body. Reapply as necessary.

Easing Arthritis and Joint Discomfort.
ACV can help reduce joint inflammation and help dogs with arthritisArthritis is a common health problem in dogs, especially seniors. 

Adding apple cider vinegar to a senior dog’s food twice a week can help break down calcium deposits found around the joints and thus help ease stiffness, pain, and discomfort.

Promoting Dental Health.
There are reports about apple cider vinegar being helpful in the prevention of tooth decay. The acetic acid in ACV breaks down plaque and removes tartar from the dog’s teeth.

To improve the dog’s oral health, dog owners can add one teaspoon of apple cider vinegar to the dog’s food or drinking water. 

Healing and Preventing UTIs.
ACV has antiseptic and antibacterial properties that make it effective at preventing and treating infections. This is beneficial for dogs prone to urinary tract infections (UTIs).  

The acidity of apple cider vinegar helps to neutralize the dog’s pH levels and is useful for both relieving current infections and preventing new ones from developing.

How Much Apple Cider Vinegar can I Give My Dog?
The recommended dosage of apple cider vinegar for dogs is between 5 and 10 milliliters per day. The exact dosage depends on the dog’s body weight. 

Generally speaking, small to medium dogs need around 5 milliliters (1 teaspoon) of ACV, while medium to large dogs can be given up to 10 milliliters (1 tablespoon). 

As with any other natural remedy, it is advisable to start small – give your dog a lower amount of apple cider vinegar and gradually increase the dose as it gets adjusted to the remedy. 

Can I Put Apple Cider Vinegar in My Dog’s Food?
Yes, mixing apple cider vinegar with a dog’s diet may help them ingest it easier. The apple cider vinegar has a strong smell that the food will help mask.

Also, some dogs have more sensitive stomachs that can get irritated by ACV. Mixing apple cider vinegar with food will make the addition easy on the stomach and less likely to cause irritation. 

What are the Side Effects of Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs?
The side effects of apple cider vinegar for dogs include irritation of the digestive tract, eyes, and skin. Such issues occur when ACV is used in high amounts and too often. 

If using ACV topically, when bathing, it is important to rinse the mixture well. If there are apple cider vinegar residues in the coat, they will cause skin irritation. 

On the other hand, when used internally, ACV can cause dehydration. To prevent this adverse effect, pet parents need to make sure the dog’s water bowl is always full. 

What is the Best Apple Cider Vinegar for Dogs?
The best apple cider vinegar for dogs is organic. Organic and unpasteurized ACV is clear and looks similar to apple juice. It may contain stringy materials floating around. 

Commercially produced apple cider vinegar may be easily found in the grocery store, but it is not a pure ACV – it is processed and highly refined.